-
101 criterion
• tunnusmerkki• arvosteluperuste• ratkaiseva tunnusmerkki• koetinkivi• mitta• mittapuu• peruste• kriteeri* * *plural - criteria; noun(a standard used or referred to in judging something: What are your criteria for deciding which words to include in this dictionary?) kriteeri -
102 custom
• tulli• tottumus• asiakassuhde• perimätapa• maan tapa• tapafinance, business, economy• kutyymi• käytäntö* * *1) (what a person etc is in the habit of doing or does regularly: It's my custom to go for a walk on Saturday mornings; religious customs.) tapa2) (the regular buying of goods at the same shop etc; trade or business: The new supermarkets take away custom from the small shops.) asiakkaat•- customarily
- customer
- customs -
103 dad
• isi• isäukko• isukki• isä• faija• pappa* * *dæd(children's words for father: Where is your daddy?; What are you doing, Daddy?) isi -
104 date
• olla peräisin• treffit• nimitys• iätä• juontua• hetki• heila• dateeraus• dateerata• seurustella• sijoittaa• aikamäärä• ajankohta• aikakausi• ajoittaa• aika• vuosiluku• päivämäärä• päivä• päiväys• päivätä• määräaika• määräpäivä• sovittu kohtaus• taatelipalmu• taateli• tapaaminen• käydä vanhanaikaiseksi* * *I 1. deit noun1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) päivämäärä2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) aika, ajankohta3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) treffit2. verb1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.)2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.)3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.)•- dated- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II deit noun(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) taateli -
105 difference
• riita• riitakysymys• riitaisuus• hylkäys• vastakohta• differenssi• eroavaisuus• eroavuus• ero• erotus• erilaisuus• erimielisyys• eriäväisyys• poikkeaminen• poikkeavuus* * *'difrəns1) (what makes one thing unlike another: I can't see any difference between these two pictures; It doesn't make any difference to me whether you go or stay; There's not much difference between them.) ero2) (an act of differing, especially a disagreement: We had a difference of opinion; Have they settled their differences? (= Have they stopped arguing?).) erimielisyys3) (the amount by which one quantity or number is greater than another: If you buy it for me I'll give you $6 now and make up the difference later.) erotus•- differentiate
- differentiation -
106 difficult
• paha• tukala• ilkeä• työläs• vastuksellinen• visainen• ankara• vaativa• vaikea• vaikeaselkoinen• vaikeakulkuinen• vaikeatajuinen• vaivalloinen• pulmallinen• rasittava• raskas• kivulias• kireä• kiperä• hankalakulkuinen• hankala• monimutkainen• mutkikas• kova* * *'difikəlt1) (hard to do or understand; not easy: difficult sums; a difficult task; It is difficult to know what to do for the best.) vaikea2) (hard to deal with or needing to be treated etc in a special way: a difficult child.) vaikea• -
107 discover
• todeta• todeta (havaita)• havaita• huomata• keksiä• löytää (havaita)• löytää* * *1) (to find by chance, especially for the first time: Columbus discovered America; Marie Curie discovered radium.) löytää, keksiä2) (to find out: Try to discover what's going on!) saada selville• -
108 dispute
• oikeusjuttu• riitaisuus• ristiriitalaw• riitauttaa• riita• tora• jupakka• vastustaa• debatti• eittää• epäsopu• elämöidä• erimielisyys• eripuraisuus• skisma• välienselvittely• yhteenotto• väitellä• väittely• väittää vääräksi• riidellä• rettelö• kieltää• keskustelu• kiista• kina• kiistellä• kinata• kiistely• kiistää• kahnaus• kamppailu• hankaus• perustella• selkkaus• sanasota• sananvaihto• sanakiista• sanaharkka• tappelu• taistelu• taistella• kärhämä• polemiikki• poiketa• konflikti* * *di'spju:t 1. verb1) (to argue against or deny: I'm not disputing what you say.) kiistää2) (to argue (about): They disputed the ownership of the land for years.) kiistellä2. noun((an) argument or quarrel: a dispute over wages.) kiista- disputation -
109 dosage
• annostelu• annostus* * *-si‹noun (the size of, or method of giving, a dose of medicine etc: What is the dosage for a child of five?) annos, annostus -
110 draw the line
(to fix a limit especially for what one is prepared to do.) asettaa rajat -
111 exactly
• oikeastaan• oikein• ihan• juuri niin• aivan• täsmällisesti• täsmälleen• päivälleen• sepä• tarkalleen• tasan• pilkulleen* * *1) (just; quite; absolutely: He's exactly the right man for the job.) täsmälleen2) (in accurate detail; precisely: Work out the prices exactly; What exactly did you say?) tarkkaan, tarkkaan ottaen3) (used as a reply meaning `I quite agree'.) juuri niin -
112 excess
• omavastuu• omavastuuosuus• huipukkuus• hurjastelu• enemmyys• kohtuuttomuus• liikamäärä• liika• liika-• liiallisuus• jäännös• ylimääräinen• ylite• yli-• ylettömyys• ylijäämä• ylenpalttisuus• ylimäärä• kukkura* * *ik'ses 1. noun1) (the (act of) going beyond normal or suitable limits: He ate well, but not to excess.) ylenmääräisyys2) (an abnormally large amount: He had consumed an excess of alcohol.) yletön määrä3) (an amount by which something is greater than something else: He found he had paid an excess of $5.00 over what was actually on the bill.) liikamäärä2. adjective(extra; additional (to the amount needed, allowed or usual): He had to pay extra for his excess baggage on the aircraft.) ylimääräinen- excessively
- excessiveness
- in excess of -
113 fad
• villitys• aivoitus• keppihevonen• muotihullutus• muotivillitys* * *(a temporary fashion; a craze, interest or activity that (some) people follow enthusiastically, but lasts for a short period of time: What's the latest fad in dieting?; a health-food fad.)- faddish- faddishness -
114 fate
• osa• onni• ihmiskohtalo• elämänkohtalo• kohtalotar• kohtalo• kaitselmus• sallimus* * *feit1) ((sometimes with capital) the supposed power that controls events: Who knows what fate has in store (= waiting for us in the future)?) kohtalo2) (a destiny or doom, eg death: A terrible fate awaited her.) kohtalo•- fatalism- fatalist
- fatalistic
- fated
- fateful -
115 fill in
automatic data processing• täydentää• täyttää* * *1) (to add or put in (whatever is needed to make something complete): to fill in the details.) täydentää2) (to complete (forms, application etc) by putting in the information required: Have you filled in your tax form yet?) täyttää3) (to give (someone) all the necessary information: I've been away - can you fill me in on what has happened?) valistaa4) (to occupy (time): She had several cups of coffee at the cafeteria to fill in the time until the train left.) tappaa aikaa5) (to do another person's job temporarily: I'm filling in for her secretary.) olla sijainen -
116 fill the bill
(to be suitable; to be exactly what is required: We are looking for a new car and this will fill the bill.) täyttää vaatimukset -
117 find out
• ottaa selvää• saada selville• saada ilmi• todeta• varmistua• keksiä• keksiä (löytää)• perillä• selvittää• löytää* * *1) (to discover: I found out what was troubling her.) saada selville2) (to discover the truth (about someone), usually that he has done wrong: He had been stealing for years, but eventually they found him out.) paljastaa -
118 foresight
-
119 free
• omaehtoinen• pakoton• riippumaton• ilmainen• ilmaiseksi• irrallaan• irtonainen• itsenäinen• irrallinen• irti• irralleen• irtaintechnology• irrottaa• joutilas• tuttavallinen• varaamaton• vastikkeeton• vapauttaa• vapaasti• esteetön• epävirallinen• estoton• antelias• täysivaltainen• valtoin• vapaa• valtoimenaan• väljä• liikenevä• kainostelematon• kahlehtimaton• pelastaa• maksuton• suvereeni• luonteva* * *fri: 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) vapaa2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) vapaa3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) avokätinen4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) avoin5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) ilmainen6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) vapaa7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) vapaa8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.) vapaa, ilman2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) vapauttaa2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) vapautua•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.)- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free -
120 gain
• palkkio• saada• saada aikaan• saada hyötyä jostakin• tulo• tulot• hyödyttää• hyöty• hyötyä• edistää• etu• ansaita• ansio• vahvistus• vallata• voittaafinance, business, economy• voitto• päästä päämäärään• lisäys• hankkia• saavuttaa• säästöfinance, business, economy• kurssivoitto• kostua* * *ɡein 1. verb1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) hankkia, saada2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) hyötyä3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) saada lisää4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) edistää2. noun1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) lisäys2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) hyöty•- gain on
См. также в других словарях:
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what for(1) — {interrog.} For what reason; why? * /I told Mary what I was going to town for./ * /What are you running for?/ Often used alone as a question. * /Billy s mother told him to wear his hat. What for? he asked./ Compare: HOW COME … Dictionary of American idioms
what for(1) — {interrog.} For what reason; why? * /I told Mary what I was going to town for./ * /What are you running for?/ Often used alone as a question. * /Billy s mother told him to wear his hat. What for? he asked./ Compare: HOW COME … Dictionary of American idioms
what for — phrasal 1. for what purpose or reason ; why usually used with the other words of a question between what and for < what did you do that for > except when used alone 2. harsh treatment especially by blows or by a sharp reprimand < gave him what… … New Collegiate Dictionary
what for(2) — {n. phr.}, {informal} A scolding, or other punishment. Usually used with get or give . * /Tom got what for from his father for answering him rudely, and I heard him crying in the house./ * /The teacher gave me what for because I was late./ … Dictionary of American idioms
what for(2) — {n. phr.}, {informal} A scolding, or other punishment. Usually used with get or give . * /Tom got what for from his father for answering him rudely, and I heard him crying in the house./ * /The teacher gave me what for because I was late./ … Dictionary of American idioms
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What — What, pron., a., & adv. [AS. hw[ae]t, neuter of hw[=a] who; akin to OS. hwat what, OFries. hwet, D. & LG. wat, G. was, OHG. waz, hwaz, Icel. hvat, Sw. & Dan. hvad, Goth. hwa. [root]182. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. As an interrogative pronoun,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
What ho — What What, pron., a., & adv. [AS. hw[ae]t, neuter of hw[=a] who; akin to OS. hwat what, OFries. hwet, D. & LG. wat, G. was, OHG. waz, hwaz, Icel. hvat, Sw. & Dan. hvad, Goth. hwa. [root]182. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. As an interrogative… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
What if — What What, pron., a., & adv. [AS. hw[ae]t, neuter of hw[=a] who; akin to OS. hwat what, OFries. hwet, D. & LG. wat, G. was, OHG. waz, hwaz, Icel. hvat, Sw. & Dan. hvad, Goth. hwa. [root]182. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. As an interrogative… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
What of it — What What, pron., a., & adv. [AS. hw[ae]t, neuter of hw[=a] who; akin to OS. hwat what, OFries. hwet, D. & LG. wat, G. was, OHG. waz, hwaz, Icel. hvat, Sw. & Dan. hvad, Goth. hwa. [root]182. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. As an interrogative… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
